HOME
ABOUT GUYANA
PLAN YOUR TRIP
TRAVEL TIPS
EDUCATION
PRESS KITS
CONTACT US
USEFUL LINKS

Wonderful Festivals

Festivals In Guyana are tourism attractions in their own right, even though they are not conceived or even executed with tourism in mind. Local festivals are either religious or secular in origin and their observances may be at the community or national level. Some festivals because of their significance in the life of the nation or particular group, have national holidays attached to them and participation is very often across cultural boundaries. Indeed one feature of Guyanese festival culture is the extent to which there is enthusiastic participation from non-members of non practitioners in the particular cultural event. Religious Festivals in Guyana, although spiritual in origin, have developed strong secular features that make those celebrations the property of all Guyanese. Deepavali, Christmas, Phagwa, Eid-Ul-fitr and Easter Celebrations, although rooted in the religious experience of one faith, find lively celebrants among non-devotees. This creates a cultural openness and accommodation that eases the way for visitors to share and participate in any cultural festival.

Christmas

'tis the season to be jolly, and Guyana celebrates Christmas with gusto. Shops and residences are decked out in flashy, multi-coloured lights. Even though only a little more than half of all Guyanese are Christian (approximately a third of Guyanese are Hindu and perhaps 10% are Muslim), almost everyone celebrates Christmas, if only as an annual family gathering. Christmas in Guyana is less materialistic than it is in North America--the emphasis is on people, and not on things. Between Christmas Eve and Boxing Day, people go to church, feast with family and friends, share a few shots of rum or vodka, eat black cake, and catch up on one another before the year ends. Among the Amerindians of the North Rupununi, some people travel to visit relatives in other communities; in many villages, it is common for the inhabitants to engage in communal games and sports, and also to indulge in a cassava-based spirit called parakari. Guyanese prepare many wonderful dishes at christmas, in particular Black cake (rum cake), Garlic pork, pepper-pot and many others. Don't miss a chance to visit Guyana for a relaxing, old fashioned Christmas.

Indian Arrival Day

Georgetown (Guyana): People in Guyana are all set to celebrate the 168th anniversary of the arrival of Indians in this Caribbean country with a series of events.

May 5 is observed as Indian Arrival Day in Guyana. It was on this day in 1838 that the first group of indentured labour from India arrived in Guyana to work in sugar plantations. Their descendants today comprise 50 percent of Guyana's population of over 750,000.

A series of fairs, called Indian Melas, are being organised by the Indian Arrival Committee (IAC), a non-profit, non-governmental organisation formed in early 2003.

Phagwah

The origin of Phagwah or Holi can be traced to the Hindu holy scriptures Vishnu Purana in which there is the story of an evil King Hiranyakashipu who wanted to destroy his own son Prahalad for worshipping God and not himself (the king).  According to the scriptures, Hiranyakashipu then made a plot with his sister Holika to destroy the child Prahalad by fire, for being disobedient to him.  Instead, Holika perished in the inferno while Prahalad survived, thus establishing victory for good deeds over evil ones. The tradition of the burning of Holika continues and precedes the actual day on which Phagwa is celebrated.
Musical instruments used in the early days were mainly percussion - dholak (drum), kartaal, jhaal and majeera.  These instruments are still used today I the chowtal singing that accompanies Phagwah celebrations.  Songs for the occasion are dedicated to Hindu deities Lord Shiva, Lord Krishna and Lord Rama.celebrants choose coloured powder showering abir on others, covering the landscape with clouds of colours, thus giving phagwah it's meaning "Festival of Colors".People  move from house to house in the neighbourhood, applying abir on the faces and clothing of their friends and families in the selected colours of red, green, blue, yellow, pink, purple and orange.

Easter

The Festival of Easter that celebrates the crucifixion and ascension of Christ is another period of hightened activity in Guyana. A visitor will have the experience of seeing thousands of colorful kites of all shapes and sizes dotting the sky on Easter Monday., over the seawall, and stretching east and west along the coast. Easter is also the regatta time, when hundreds of visitors flock to Bartica the 'gateway to the interior' for a weekend of speedboat racing, music and pageantry. During this period Enjoy also the Rupununi Rodeo at which hardy 'vacqueros' pit their strength and skill against self-willed horses and bulls.

Deepavali

Deepavali is the Hindu Festival of lights and is celebrated in grand style by, among other observances, the lighting of thousands of diyas and a visually spectacular motorcade in a number of communities. The ceremonial lighting of the diyas and the stunning, lighted motorcade are activities that celebrate and symbolize the triumph of good over evil. Motorcade and lightning of diyas are both eagerly awaited events by all sections of society, and an unforgettable experience for visitors.

AMERINDIAN HERITAGE

September is designated as `Amerindian Heritage Month'. During Heritage Month, Amerindians from all around the country will come together to celebrate and showcase their products and resources. On September 10 there will be an Amerindian Heritage Day celebration at Santa Rosa which is the Heritage Month village for the year. During the month-long commemoration, Amerindians will be involved in cultural, sports and environmental activities in and out of their communities.

Mashramani

Mashramani has proven itself over the years to be a truly Guyanese Festival. It is the one time of the year when all Guyanese come together and celebrate with diverse colours the true spirit of unity. Truly at the end of the year and the beginning of a new one, this festival connotes the togetherness and festivity of the period and reflects the love and hospitality that Guyanese are known for all over the world.
The word “Mashramani” is a derivative from the Arawak language of our indigenous peoples and means celebration after a successful cooperative effort. This year's theme is "Celebrate a cultural mix in 2006.

EMANCIPATION DAY

Emancipation Day, or Freedom Day as it was earlier called, celebrates the abolition of slavery in 1834, and is celebrated on August 1st (regardless). Out of the abolition came the villages, the struggle of the trade union movement, the opening of the hinterland through the pork knockers, and the evolution of the Civil Service and artesian shops. Emancipation initiated indentured labor, the system that brought Portuguese, Chinese, and East Indians to Guyana

Eid-ul-Fitr

The most important time of the year for Muslims is Ramadan. Ramadan is not held at the same time every year, because Muslims count their months from phases of the moon which change from year to year. Muslims are required by their religion to fast for a month each year. During the fast they do not eat nor drink between sunrise and sunset. But early in the morning and in the evening they are allowed to eat. Fasting is supposed to encourage good thoughts and kind acts. At the end of the fasting month, the Muslims celebrate a day known as "Eid". On the day of Eid, special foods are prepared and the people feast with their friends and neighbours.
 

HOME LOCATION AND MAPS GETTING HERE ACCOMMODATION TOUR SERVICE AND OPERATORS
GETTING AROUND CALENDAR OF EVENTS PLACES TO SEE TRAVEL TIPS PHOTO GALLERY DINING CONTACT US
For further information contact the Guyana Tourism Authority on Telephone Number:(592)-219-0094-6 or Fax:(592)-219-0093.
Site copyright Guyana Tourism Authority